Sunday, August 4, 2024

Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost

Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost (Proper 13B)

August 4, 2024

Text: John 6:22-35

            We fall for the same trick, over and over.  Looking in faith upon our gracious God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, the unfailing Giver of every good gift, suddenly an anxiety, or a covetous desire, a pain, or an idolatry, a selfishness… distracts us, redirecting our gaze away from the Giver, to look upon His gifts.  And that, with a certain fallen dissatisfaction in what the Giver has given.  Not enough.  Not as good as the other guy got.  This gift is broken.  Or ugly.  Or difficult to enjoy.  I deserve better.  Why is God holding out on me?  It’s the oldest trick in the book.  Literally.  The serpent played it quite successfully in the Garden.  We’ve been falling for it ever since.  If you’re honest, you’re falling for it right now, in any number of ways, in your life.  What else is the Bible, but the revelation of God’s rescuing us from our falling for this trick?

            You see the switch, though, right?  The satanic sleight of hand?  It is the substitution of the food that perishes for the food that endures to eternal life, which only the Son of Man, Jesus, can give to you (John 6:27).

            The Israelites fall for the trick in our Old Testament reading (Ex. 16:2-15).  They take their eyes off of the LORD of Life, who has freed them from slavery in Egypt, and miraculously brought them through the Red Sea on dry land.  Instead of looking to Him, they look at the emptiness of the wilderness all around them.  And they grumble.  They’re really good at grumbling.  If we’re honest, so are we.  “Look at what we don’t have?  Why’d You free us in the first place, God?  Moses and Aaron?  It would have been better if we’d died in Egyptian slavery!  At least there, we had food!  Meat (yeah, right).  Bread to the full.  The only thing You freed us from is a satisfied tummy!  And now, death.  You’ve brought us out into the wilderness to kill us with hunger, God.”  See, what happens when you take your eyes off the Giver, to look upon the gift… when you cease looking through the lens of faith, which is ever and always directed toward God alone, and look instead through your fallen and failing earthly eyes, you are incapable of seeing the comprehensive and eternally saving good that God is working for you, and you can only see your perceived lack.  Why?  Because God alone saves, and when you take your eyes off of Him, you look for salvation in other things that can never save you.  Even good gifts of God, like food, your family, your job, other people.  Your daily bread, essentially.  Good things, but as saviors, they fall far short.  So, you’re disappointed.  And you grumble.

            Now, God gives the Israelites manna and quail, but remember how that all works out.  Instead of looking in thanks and praise, and with faith, to the Giver, they are consumed by the gifts.  When the manna appears in the morning, some gather more than their allotment, because they don’t trust God to feed them again tomorrow.  Others gather less than their allotment, because they're timid to receive this gift from their heavenly Father.  They don’t trust it, and they’re not sure it’s really for them.  Some go out to gather manna on the Sabbath, because they are greedy.  They want more, and they refuse to rest in God.  And, of course, it doesn’t take long before the Israelites are tired of the bread that miraculously appears at their doorstep every morning, free of charge.  Same old, same old.  Boring.  Grumble, grumble.  Moan and gripe.  Here come the evening quail from the LORD, and while the meat is still between their teeth, a chastening plague.  If we’re honest, a good old-fashioned chastening would do us some good, too.

            But look at the Giver.  He does not deal with us as our sins deserve.  He is patient.  He is kind.  He is faithful to deliver.  He still fed the Israelites.  He still feeds us.  And He rescues us from our own gullibility.  Grumble, grumble?  We fell for it again!  Ripped our eyes off of the Giver, and so, incapable of seeing the gift.  Oh, how patient our Lord must be with us.

            That is the case with the Jews in our Holy Gospel.  These are the ones who ate of the loaves and fish, the miraculous feeding of the 5,000.  They are seeking Jesus, but not because He is their Savior and Lord.  They want more free food.  They’ll make Him King if only He’ll give them more free food.  (Incidentally, politicians know this, which is why they’ll promise to give you the moon, if only you’ll vote for them!)  Do not labor for the food that perishes,” Jesus says to them, and to us, “but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give to you” (John 6:27; ESV).  Stop chasing after the loaves!  Don’t you understand?  Your range of sight is so small.  Here you have standing before you One who can give you life eternal, and all the blessing of the Kingdom of God, and all you want is a bite to eat. 

            Two things the Jews ask of Jesus in our text, and both betray their refusal to look to the Giver of every good gift.  First, “What must we do, to be doing the works of God?” (v. 28).  In other words, they think that whatever they have, they have to earn.  And if they have it, they’ve earned it.  Sounds pretty American to me.  That’s the kind of thing we say.  Jesus would redirect them, and us.  This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent” (v. 29).  In other words, you don’t, and can’t, earn these gifts.  Stop looking at the gifts, and stop looking to yourself to provide the gifts.  Look to God.  That is faith.  God works faith in you to believe in Jesus Christ, whom He has sent.  And when you believe in Him, when you trust Him, when you keep your eyes on Jesus, you recognize that He provides everything else you need besides, including the needs of this body and life. 

            Second, "what sign do you do that we may see and believe you?  What work do you perform?” (v. 30).  What sign?  What work?  The whole reason you are seeking Jesus is because you ate of the loaves and had your fill!  What more sign do you need?

            But you’ll get one.  The Son of Man will be handed over to His enemies, who will mock Him, beat Him, and kill Him.  And after three days, He will rise.  How’s that for a sign?  But if you’re only in it for the loaves, neither will you believe if someone should rise from the dead.

            Beloved, don’t fall for the trick.  I know you have your anxieties, and I know you have your pain.  There may be things that you need, and perhaps you feel that need acutely.  I know there are things that you want, and you think if you only had those things, you could finally be happy, fulfilled, content.  I know that is the case, because that is all true of me, too.  And God knows it about us all.  But it’s all a running after loaves.  It is covetousness.  Idolatry.  Repent. 

            Look at Jesus, hanging on the cross.  This is He whom the Father sent.  This is the true Bread from Heaven.  For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world” (v. 33), life to you.  We should pray with the people in our text, “Sir, give us this bread always” (v. 34).  And that is what He does.  Baked in the fire of God’s wrath to make atonement for our sins, now risen for our justification and life, Jesus gives us Himself in the bread of His Supper.  And by every Word that proceeds from the mouth of God (Matt. 4:4).  I AM,” He says to us… “I AM”… “the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst” (John 6:35).  So, keep your eyes fixed on Him, the Founder and Perfecter of your faith, who, for the joy set before Him (the joy of redeeming you for Himself, and living with you forever), endured the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of the throne of God (Heb. 12:2).

            And then, remember this divine Promise: “seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things," the things that are necessary to this body and life, “will be added to you” (Matt. 6:33).  For it is as Luther says in the Catechism: “God certainly gives daily bread to everyone without our prayers, even to all evil people.”[1]  That you are alive and well-fed today is the result of God’s provision, even as Jesus fed the crowd in the wilderness.  Faith, however, looks to the God who gives such gifts, and when we pray in the Lord’s Prayer, “Give us this day our daily bread,” we pray “that God would lead us to realize this and to receive our daily bread with thanksgiving.”  That is, that we would not fall for the trick, but recognize that all we have is from God, every good and perfect gift (James 1:17), and it is enough, because we have God Himself, and Jesus Christ whom He has sent for our salvation.  And He will not fail us.  He will not fail to provide for our every need of body and soul.  Don’t let anything distract you from Jesus.  Not anything.  For if you have Jesus, you have the Giver.  And if you have the Giver, you have all the gifts.  In the Name of the Father, and of the Son X, and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.                  



[1] Catechism quotes from Luther’s Small Catechism (St. Louis: Concordia, 1986). 


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