Friday, April 6, 2018

The Resurrection of Our Lord: Easter Vigil and Easter Day


The Vigil of Easter
“The Pit to the Pit: The Pit of Lions to the Tomb”[1]
March 31, 2018
Text: Dan. 6:1-24; Mark 16:1-8

His is risen!  He is risen, indeed!  Alleluia!
            Who will roll away the stone?  Jesus had descended into the pit of death as surely as Daniel had been cast into what was believed to be certain death in the pit of lions.  The Hebrew word translated as “den” in our reading from Daniel is better translated as “pit.”  And over both pits, the pit of the tomb, the pit of lions, a great stone was rolled and sealed by the government authorities, Pontius Pilate, King Darius.  That is what the State thinks of Christ and His Christians, so we might as well get used to it.  Notice that even after Daniel knows about the King’s edict, which cannot be changed according to the laws of the Medes and Persians, that no one is to make prayer or petition to any god except King Darius, still Daniel opens the windows toward Jerusalem and makes no secret of it.  Three times a day, he prays and gives thanks to his God as he had done previously.  Times of persecution call for bold confession.  Daniel is confessing the one true God.  It’s like he’s begging to be caught.  It was a dream come true for his persecutors, his colleagues and subordinates in the college of satraps, who, in their jealousy, are out to get this Jew!
            To the lions with Daniel!  To the cross with Jesus!  To death with you!  Cast into the pit.  And by now it should not surprise us that our Sunday School teachers missed something big when they taught us about Daniel and the Lions’ Den.  Well, maybe your Sunday School teachers didn’t miss it…  Maybe mine didn’t either, and I just wasn’t paying attention.  But this beloved account of Daniel about which we all learned as children and did color pages and crafts on, really isn’t about Daniel’s heroic faith at all.  Nor is it about you making your heroic stand for Jesus, as much as we pray you and I will do just that if the moment comes.  No, it’s about Jesus.  The whole thing is about Jesus.  The pit.  The stone.  The certain death… And then the miracle at the crack of dawn.
            Down into the pit.  Up and out in the morning.  Death and resurrection.  This is all about Christ!  And to make it all even more beautiful, how is Daniel saved from the mouth of the lions?  God sends His Angel.  There is the Angel of the LORD!  It’s Jesus!  It’s just what King Darius had wished for as he sealed Daniel in the pit: “May your God, whom you serve continually, deliver you!” (Dan. 6:16; ESV).  (Now, we shouldn’t quibble, perhaps, but let the record show that in this the King violated his own law, which cannot be changed according to the law of the Medes and Persians… He makes a petition to a God other than himself, yet no one tries to throw him in the lions’ den.  The typical government double standard!)  It’s not just a wish, it’s a prophecy!  The God whom Daniel serves continually shows up!  The Son, the pre-incarnate Christ is on the scene, shutting the mouths of the lions so that no harm comes to Daniel.  (Your Sunday School teacher may have told you this was just some angel, but I think we know better than that.)  Now, it’s not that the lions aren’t hungry.  We’ll find out in the morning just how hungry they are.  The satraps don’t even make it to the bottom of the pit before their bones are shattered and the ravenous cats gobble them up.  But for Daniel, the Lord of heaven and earth shuts their mouths.  The lions recognize what everyone else but Daniel misses.  Jesus is their God.  He who would come in the flesh to descend into the pit of death and the tomb for Daniel and for us all, and come out triumphantly, alive, bodily on the Third Day, has the power of life and death.  With Jesus on the scene, Daniel lives.  No matter what the King, the State, or the devil himself may have to say. 
            Daniel gives all glory to God for his deliverance.  When, at the break of dawn, King Darius rushes to the tomb to learn Daniel’s fate, what does Daniel say?  My God sent his angel and shut the lions’ mouths, and they have not harmed me” (v. 22).  God did it.  Jesus did it.  All glory be to God and His Christ!  And this divine deliverance is God’s own testimony to Daniel’s innocence.  Note that very carefully: Deliverance from death is a declaration of innocence!  Righteousness, even! 
            This is important, because Daniel in the pit of lions is a type of Jesus in the pit of death.  A pit that cannot hold Him!  Make no mistake, Jesus was truly dead when He was buried.  The spear evoking water and blood is proof of that.  The crucified Lord Jesus lays down His sweet head in the sepulcher.  No crying or sound of breath He makes.  He is as dead as dead can be, having completed the sacrifice for your sins and mine and the sins of the world on the cross.  But at the crack of dawn… The women rush to the tomb with spices to anoint His body.  The first Altar Guild arrives early Sunday morning to care for the body of Christ.  That’s no joke.  That is the holy work our Altar Guild does.  It comes from this text.  But who will roll away the stone?  Who will open the sealed pit? 
            The women need not have worried.  Jesus is not in the grave, as if it could keep Him.  The stone is rolled away to reveal it.  He is not here.  He is risen, as He said!  The angels (this time they’re really just angels… Just angels!  Listen to how we talk in the face of the Easter miracle!)… The angels are there to preach the first Easter sermon, to announce the Good News.  Jesus Christ is risen from the dead!  And what do we know about deliverance from death?  It is God’s own declaration of innocence, of righteousness.  Jesus is the righteous One!  Of course, we know that.  We knew it all along, that He was innocent.  So did the Jews.  So did Pilate.  Everyone knew, just like everyone knew Daniel was innocent and righteous.  But we killed Jesus anyway!  In the end, though, it is only God’s verdict that matters.  And the resurrection is that verdict.  Jesus is innocent.  Jesus is righteous. 
            But more than that… Jesus gives us His righteousness!  That is justification.  God declares us righteous for Jesus sake.  And that is the Good News of Easter.  In raising His Son from the dead, the Father declares that He has accepted Jesus’ saving work, His payment for our sin.  In declaring Jesus righteous, justified, God declares us righteous, justified.
            And here is the kicker of it all.  If you are innocent, righteous before God, justified (and you are, in Christ, sins forgiven, His righteousness given to you as a gift, received by faith)… God will raise you from the dead!  Bodily.  On the Last Day, the risen Lord Jesus will come visibly and call you out of the pit.  Daniel is a type of the resurrection of Christ.  Daniel is a type of your own resurrection.  Our text from Daniel isn’t just about being faithful in the face of lions, as important as that may be.  It is the Promise that the Angel of the LORD, our crucified and risen Lord Jesus Christ will meet you in the pit, and death cannot have you, indeed, death cannot harm you.  He will bring you out, alive, at the crack of dawn, at the sound of the trumpet of God.  And the angels (the just plain angels) will be there, with all the saints.  Risen bodies, glorified bodies, new heavens, new earth, forever with Christ.  The Dawn is coming.  The Daystar is rising.  Jesus rolls away the stone.  He brings us up from the pit.  Sin and death, the devil and hell are thrown to the lions in our place.  We belong to Jesus.  And He is risen!  He is risen, indeed!  Alleluia!  In the Name of the Father, and of the Son (+), and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.             


[1] The theme and structure of this sermon are from Jeffery Pulse, Return from Exile: A Lenten Journey (St. Louis: Concordia, 2017).




The Resurrection of Our Lord
“Welcome Home!”[1]
April 1, 2018
Text: Mark 16:1-8

His is risen!  He is risen, indeed!  Alleluia!
            But the women thought He was dead.  Of course, He was dead the last time they saw Him, when Joseph and Nicodemus wrapped Him and placed Him in the tomb.  The women saw His crucifixion.  They saw His lifeless body.  They saw His blood.  They saw the linens and the spices and the tomb.  But there hadn’t been time before the Sabbath to do it all, so here comes the Altar Guild, bright and early Sunday morning, the Marys, Salome, maybe several others, to finish the job, to care for the Lord’s body, to treat it properly, as something sacred, to honor it as it should be.  But their expectation was a sealed tomb and a dead corpse.  Not an empty tomb, stone rolled away, and an angel announcing that Jesus is not dead!  He’s not in the grave!  He is risen, just as He said!
            Easter blows away our expectations.  In this world, there are two things that are certain: death and taxes.  Well, tax day is coming up quick, so you better get going on that.  And death, well, that could happen to us at any moment, much as we may try to deny it.  It will get us all in the end.  Or so goes the conventional wisdom.  There is one thing we know, though, beyond a shadow of a doubt: The dead stay dead.  Dead men don’t rise.  Nature takes its course.  Corpses rot and become fodder for worms and fertilizer for plants.  The circle of life.  In the end, the only plot of land you own for keeps is six feet under.  The grave is your home. 
            Jesus breaks all the rules!  By order of the State, His tomb is sealed.  No one is to get in, and no one is to get out!  Armed guards are there to make sure of it.  But that is not what the women find when they arrive with the spices.  They are worried along the way about who will roll the stone away.  Will the soldiers even let us in?  But when they arrive, the grave is wide open.  The angel preaches Good News, the first Easter sermon: “Do not be alarmed.  You seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified.  He has risen; he is not here.  Se the place where they laid Him” (Mark 16:6; ESV).  Then the command.  Go tell the disciples and Peter.  (Incidentally, Peter is singled for a very important reason.  He had denied his Lord.  The angel wants Peter to make no mistake.  This Good News is for him, too, and for every sinner who has ever denied Jesus by sins of thought, word, and deed.  So this is Good News for you, too, beloved.  The Lord Jesus, who died for you, for the forgiveness of your sins, is risen for you, and lives for you, that you may have eternal life.)  In any case, the women bear a marvelous privilege.  They are the first to hear the Easter message, and they are given to go and tell the Good News to the Apostles, who are the first called and ordained Christian preachers.  There is something beautiful, here, that merits further exploration sometime. I think of my mother, who taught me the faith at her knees, and now here I am proclaiming to you the risen Lord Christ as a called and ordained servant of the Word.  But I digress.
            We live in this life as though ruled by death.  Think about this.  We live for all practical purposes as if there is only one life to live, and this is it, and then we die.  So our eyes are focused on the things of this world.  We have to have all the experiences now.  We have to have all the stuff now.  We have to stake our claim to glory now, experience pleasure now, in the flesh, be rich and powerful now.  And then we die and the grave is our forever home.  That is certainly how the unbelieving world lives.  More and more that is the direction of our culture and society.  But it is also how Old Adam would have us live.  Materialism.  Everything can be explained by natural phenomena.  No need for God.  Eat, drink, and be merry now, because this is all you get.  Nothing came before.  Nothing comes after.  What a hopeless existence.  This is the philosophy that gave rise to Hitler and the Nazis and the Holocaust.  This is the philosophy behind Communism and nearly every form of statism and tyranny.  We call it totalitarianism, because the State becomes god and makes its claim to you totally.  Evolution is the apologetic for this materialism, the creation myth of secularist or statist religion.  Evolution depends on death, the death of the unfit, and its end is death and meaninglessness, non-existence.  This is the theology behind abortion.  This is the theology behind so-called euthanasia and assisted suicide.  This is why we divorce sexuality from procreation and do our utmost to make marriage meaningless.  Because all of life is meaningless.  It all ends in the tomb.  The end of all of this, beloved, is hopelessness.  Despair.  Along with greed and exploitation to get as much as you can, while you can, at the expense of everybody else.  Which is just what the devil wants.  The end of all of this is hell.  And of course, it is all one big demonic lie.
            Don’t listen to it.  Don’t follow the world.  Don’t follow Old Adam.  Don’t follow the devil.  Jesus Christ is risen from the dead, and that is precisely the opposite of materialism!  The one true God, the Creator of all that is, has defeated death.  There is something that comes before.  He does!  He is eternal.  And there is something that comes after.  The judgment.  And for those who are in Christ, eternal life and the resurrection of the body!  And that gives meaning to everything.  Life matters.  It has value.  It is sacred.  How you live matters.  Loving and serving your neighbor.  Living faithfully with your spouse, or in chastity if you’re single.  Marriage as God designed it, man and woman, father and mother raising their child in the faith of Christ.  Promoting the welfare of others, not yourself.  Speaking up for the defenseless, the lives of the unborn, the elderly, the terminally ill.  Sacrificing your own resources to feed the hungry, clothe the naked, give shelter to the homeless, and most of all, care for those in your family and your Church and your community.  There is only one thing that gives all of this meaning, and it is not to do good works so that you can make yourself right with God.  Nor is it as a cog in the wheel of the state, in service to the collective.  No, it is this.  Jesus Christ is risen from the dead.  Death is not the end.  The grave is not your home.  God is your God.  Christ has made you right with Him by His sin-atoning death and triumphant resurrection.  This is not all there is.  There is more.  So much more.  Infinitely more.  Stop living for this world.  Repent of that.  Kill that.  Live in Jesus.  He is your life and your salvation.  Keep your eyes on Him, for He is risen from the dead, and He will raise you. 
            Jesus breaks us out of our slavery to death and the grave.  By His resurrection, He has opened a highway out of death, and He leads a host of captives in His train.  He has prepared a new home for you, with Him, a home of resurrection… bodily resurrection… and life forevermore.  This is the new reality of Easter.  Life.  Life is the end, or perhaps we should say, the beginning and eternal continuation.  Life with Christ.  Life in Christ.  And now, where Christ is, that is our home.  He is our home!
            And this isn’t just some ambiguous future reality, sometime, someday.  It is now!  Understand this.  This is why you are here this morning.  This is why we come together here, in this place, gathered around pulpit, font, and altar.  Heaven breaks in here.  The risen Lord Jesus is here.  He is speaking to you now in His Word, breathing the breath of life, the Spirit into you.  And He is here in His crucified and risen body and blood to feed it to you and nourish you and give you life in the Supper.  This is heaven on earth.  This is your home.  This is where angels and archangels and all the company of heaven, the blessed saints who have gone before, meet us and sing with us.  Around Jesus.  Around the Lamb on the altar.  For the Feast.  When you eat Jesus’ body and drink His blood, that is heaven.  And it is risen body and risen blood that now becomes one with you and courses through your veins.  It is the body and blood of God in communion with you.  And it unites you to your neighbor at the altar.  One body we are, the Church, the body of Christ, made so by the body that we eat and the cup we drink.  Oh, that is life.  That is real life.  That is life full of meaning, full of Christ.  And nothing else matters.  Not really.  Everything that belongs to this world of death is coming to an end.  Finally, only one thing matters, and everything hinges on that one thing, and that one thing is this: He is risen!  He is risen, indeed!  Alleluia!  And He will raise you.  In the Name of the Father, and of the Son (+), and of the Holy Spirit.  Amen.       



[1] The theme and structure of this sermon are from Jeffery Pulse, Return from Exile: A Lenten Journey (St. Louis: Concordia, 2017).

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