Fourteenth Sunday
after Pentecost (Proper 17A)
September 3, 2023
Text: Matt. 16:21-28
I
don’t want to suffer. I want an easy
life. I want to be healthy and
prosperous. I don’t ever want to be
sad. I don’t ever want to be angry. I don’t ever want to be anxious. And I don’t want any challenges. I confess to you, my brothers and sisters,
any number of times, I’ve thought (and I’ve even said something to the effect
out loud): “If only I were independently wealthy, and I didn’t have to worry
about my paycheck from the Church… or whether the people liked me, or were
generous, or whether the outward institution of the congregation (or Church
body, for that matter) were in good shape… THEN I could finally trust God’s
Word to do what it promises. THEN I
could finally let God be in charge of the Church, instead of me.” Which is just another instance of this idea
that if things weren’t so hard, if I didn’t have to suffer, if we could just
get this cross business out of the way, THEN we could get down to the real
business of Christianity.
“Get
behind me, Satan! You are hindrance to
me. For you are not setting your mind on
the things of God, but on the things of man” (Matt. 16:23; ESV).
Maybe
you’ve had similar thoughts to mine. In
fact, I know you have. This is simply
the condition of fallen man. “If only
God would… smooth things out at work… get my mother through the cancer… get the
right folks elected to office… make people nicer to me… fill in that 401k, and
yes, make me independently wealthy… THEN I could get down to the real business
of being a faithful Christian.” Whatever
it is. We don’t want to suffer. We want it easy. We want a religion of glorious sunrises and
thornless rose gardens. Or maybe even
just puppies and cotton candy. We love
Christmas and Easter, as long as these don’t actually entail a tangible, flesh
and blood God, who dies a bloody death on a wooden cross. And then has the audacity to say to me, “Take
up your cross and follow Me!”
You
are what you worship. You are either
being fashioned by God into His Image once again, or you are fashioning
gods in your own image (Cf. Ps. 115:8; 135:18). God’s Son, Jesus Christ, the Man born of
Mary, who suffered, bled, died, and was buried, is the Image of God. If the Image is to be restored in you,
that is what it looks like. Yes,
resurrection. But resurrection
necessarily entails death. You have to
be dead to be raised. And so, the
cross. All that is not Christ must be
crucified, killed, destroyed, in order that the new man may emerge and arise to
live before God in all that is Christ.
Beloved, you must die, in order that you may live.
Life
in Christ is cruciform. That is, it is
shaped by the cross. Notice, what Peter objected
to first, was not his own suffering, but this whole idea that Jesus
had to suffer and die. For all the time
he had been with Jesus, he missed the whole point. “From that time Jesus began to show his
disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders
and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised”
(Matt. 16:21). He must. δεῖ in Greek.
That is, it is divine necessity, God’s unalterable plan. Why?
Why is it necessary? To
fulfill the Scriptures. Indeed. Because of God’s love for sinners and desire
to save us, yes. And because God is just,
and therefore must punish sin. It
is necessary that atonement be made. And that is why God the Son became a flesh
and blood Man. To make the
Sacrifice of Atonement for us all. To be
the Sacrifice of Atonement for us all.
But
Jesus knows, and Peter may know instinctively, that you are what you
worship. Jesus knows the heart of the
objection. “Wait a minute! If You have to suffer, Jesus, that
means I have to suffer. If You
have die, Jesus, that means I have to die.” Yes.
Yes. And so, never mind that
Peter had only objected verbally to Jesus’ own suffering and death. Jesus drives the point to its
conclusion. “If anyone would come
after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me” (v.
24).
Now,
why do we have to suffer? Why do we
have to die? If Jesus’ Self-Sacrifice
was sufficient to make atonement once and for all, for all our sins, why is it
necessary (and divinely so) that we also be crucified? Of course, it is not to make atonement. It is not to make satisfaction for our
sins. That is all done, now, in Christ. No, it is to get you out of the way. To clear out your idols. This is what St. Peter is talking about in
the first chapter of his first epistle (by then, he’d learned a thing or two). He writes: “In this you rejoice,”
namely, in your living hope in Christ’s resurrection and your eternal and
imperishable inheritance with Him, “though now for a little while, if
necessary, you have been grieved by various trials, so that the tested
genuineness of your faith—more precious than gold that perishes though it is
tested by fire—may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the
revelation of Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 1:6-7). Why suffering and death? To refine the gold. To melt you down by means of trial and
tribulation, so that all that is not pure faith, all that is not
pure Christ, may be removed. So that
when Christ comes again in glory, you may be found in Him, Image restored
fully, all to His honor and praise.
Now,
we don’t like this. Of course we
don’t. We resist this. And in some measure, we’ve all bought into
the Satanic lie that true happiness and satisfaction in life result from self-actualization,
self-care, self-fulfillment, which are really just euphemisms for
selfishness, that is, self-idolatry. On some level, we all think we need to live
for self, catering to the comforts and appetites of the flesh, self-preservation
at all costs. Ultimately, even when we do
make sacrifices for others, first of all, we tend to blow the greatness of the
sacrifice out of proportion, and second, and above all, we harness them to
serve for our own honor and glory. It’s
all an endless quest to make a good life for ourselves. Repent of that. That isn’t life. That “you” must die. “For whoever would save his life will lose
it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it” (Matt.
16:25). Only if you die with Christ, can
you be raised with Christ and live with Christ.
What does it profit you to gain all the comforts and pleasures you could
possibly desire, indeed, the whole world, if it means forfeiting your soul (v.
26)? Better to suffer now, and receive
your eternal reward in the end, than to claim your reward now, and suffer
eternally.
But
see how this recasts all the suffering you experience, and even death itself,
in a new light, the light of Christ?
Your suffering has a purpose. Not
just this “God is trying to teach me some kind of lesson through this”
business. That cliché is so near
sighted. You may never know what the
lesson is, this side of the veil, beloved, so let’s not hang our hats on that. No, the purpose is that God is molding and
shaping you into the cruciform Image of His Son. He’s stripping you of that which leads to
death. He’s doing this so that you have
nothing left to you but Christ alone, in whom to believe and trust, to cling to
and live. He is driving you to
Christ. He is doing this for your salvation,
so that you don’t fall away. He is
driving you to His Word, and to prayer.
And to love for your neighbor, who is likewise suffering. In this way, God turns everything on its
head. He works through the things our
flesh considers foolish, shameful, weak, and nothing, to accomplish His great
purposes. He works through suffering and
death to bring about life and eternal salvation. He works resurrection by means of the cross.
Christ
is risen. The tomb is empty. Take up your cross and follow Jesus, and that
is where you end up. So, you can know
with absolute assurance, that it is as St. Paul says: “And we know that for
those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called
according to his purpose” (Rom. 8:28).
God works them all for good.
Which is not to say that they are good, or that you will feel good
about them as you suffer them, or that you’ll even ever feel good about
them in this life. It is simply to say
that God has His purposes, and those purposes are good, and it is those
purposes that save you. You’ll see it then,
when Christ comes again. So, in the
meantime, just trust Him. Keep following
Him. Keep clinging to Him. Live your life as it is shaped by Him. He will not fail you.
And
then, know this, too. The Kingdom of God
has come in the incarnation, life, suffering, death, resurrection, and
ascension of the Man, Christ Jesus, Son of God.
“(T)here are some standing here who will not taste death until they
see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom” (Matt. 16:28). That’s not just later. That’s now!
You confess that the Son of Man has come in His Kingdom to you by
wearing a cross. And adorning your home
with it. And above all, proclaiming it
with Paul: “I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and him
crucified” (1 Cor. 2:2). See, the
Kingdom comes wherever Christ crucified is preached. Wherever one dies with Christ in the
baptismal waters, and rises up again to new life. Wherever the Lord’s crucified and risen body
and blood are distributed into the mouths of hungry sinners. Wherever you bear the cross for others in
your testimony and works of love; in your bearing their burdens, and bearing
with them in patience and longsuffering.
The Son of Man coming in His Kingdom is not just the End. It is now. To be in that Kingdom, self, lost in Christ,
and in His body… that is life.
I
don’t want to suffer. But suffering has
its purpose. It has God’s
purpose. And in the End, it gives way to
unending consolation. And the one who
has lost His life in Christ, the Crucified, will find it eternally in Christ,
who is risen. For Christ is his
life. May it be so for you. In the Name of the Father, and of the Son X, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
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