First Sunday in
Lent (C)
March 6, 2022
Text: Luke 4:1-13
Fresh
from His Baptism in the Jordan, and full of the Holy Spirit, Jesus is led by
the Spirit out into the wilderness… to be tempted by the devil for forty days. It is not unlike your baptismal journey, is
it? Or better, your baptismal journey
mirrors that of our Lord. Led from your
Baptism into Christ, out into the wilderness of life in this world, you become
a target of the devil and his temptations.
Now,
don’t misunderstand the purpose of this account. This is not a crash course in how to fight
the devil by your own knowledge of the Bible, and your will power to
resist. No, this is not actually about you. This is about Jesus for you. Jesus goes out as your Champion against the
old evil foe. For us fights the
Valiant One, whom God Himself elected (LSB 656:2). Our Lord will face off against the devil
right where the serpent’s temptations hit their mark in us: The temptation to
fill the void in us with food and the pleasures of the flesh, over against the
Bread of Life and the Word of the one true God.
The temptation to seize power and glory for yourself, even if it means
selling your soul, worshiping false gods, and bowing down to the devil. The temptation to harness religion for your
own selfish ends, to live recklessly and tempt the Lord your God, over against
bearing your cross patiently in the care and protection of Your Father.
Implicit,
and often even explicit, in each one of these temptations, is the devil’s
deceptive word, “If.” “If
God loved you, He would not be holding out on you. He would want you to be well-fed,
rich, successful, and fulfilled. He
would want you to have pleasure, power, and fame. And He would understand that you
have to do what you have to do to get these things for yourself. Maybe God doesn’t love you. Maybe He isn’t good. Maybe He is really out to get you. Maybe you should be your own god. And maybe in worshiping me, I can
teach you how best to worship yourself.”
So sings the serpent’s siren song.
It is precisely against this “If” that our Lord Jesus does battle in our
Holy Gospel this morning. “If you are
the Son of God…” (Luke 4:3; ESV); “If you, then, will worship me…”
(v. 7); and again, “If you are the Son of God…” (v. 9). If it is true, what God said of You at
Your Baptism, then… command these stones to become bread; bow down and
worship me and receive all my power and glory; throw yourself down from the
pinnacle of the Temple and see if God really will command His angels to bear
you up.
But
the devil isn’t all that creative, and when you get right down to it, we’ve
seen this play before in the Garden of Eden.
“Eve, Adam, if God really loved you, He wouldn’t withhold the
fruit of this tree. This tree is
special. Its fruit is beautiful, and
good for food, and able to make one wise.
You can determine good and evil for yourself. You can be like God. You can be your own gods. Just one little bite Take and eat.
This is your true destiny, leading you to fulfillment, pleasure, and
self-determination.”
Jesus,
our Champion, is our new Adam. He will
not fall for the devil’s wily tricks. He
will not take and eat food offered by the fallen angel. He will not succumb to suggestion that if
God will not fill His bodily appetites and scratch His every itch, then He must
reach out and grab what is illicit for Himself.
He rebuffs Satan with the Word of God: “Man shall not live by bread
alone” (v. 4). He will not succumb
to the suggestion that He should bypass and thwart God’s will, seeking the
power and glory for Himself, as Adam and Eve sought to be their own gods. This is a First Commandment issue. It is written, “You shall worship the Lord
your God, and him only shall you serve” (v. 8). He will not succumb to the suggestion that if
the Father really loved Jesus, He wouldn’t let any harm come to Him,
even if He threw Himself from a precipice, as Adam and Eve were convinced that
if they took and ate, they would not surely die. It is said, “You shall not put the Lord
your God to the test” (v. 12). You
shall simply believe His Word and live according to it.
See
how in doing this, in resisting the devil’s “If” with the sure and
certain Word of God, our Lord Jesus undoes the deadly damage wrought by
our Father, Adam’s, fall. As our new and
greater Adam, Jesus is all humanity reduced to one. He battles with the devil for us, and in our
place. And He is victorious. He holds the field forever.
And
so it is with our fathers in the faith.
For even as Jesus stands in for all humanity, so He stands in for all
Israel, and that is to say, the Church. Delivered from slavery in Egypt, baptized in
the Red Sea waters, the children of Israel spent, not forty days, but forty years
sojourning in the wilderness. And they
were tempted. And they fell to the
temptation. And what were the
temptations primarily about? Food. “Would that we had died by the hand of the
LORD in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the meat pots and ate bread to the
full, for you have brought us out into this wilderness to kill this whole
assembly with hunger” (Ex. 16:3).
They were not living by every Word the proceeds from the mouth of
God. They were not content to worship
the LORD their God and serve Him only, but made Aaron fashion a calf from their
gold jewelry, bowed down to worship it, made a feast for it, and rose up to
play (Ex. 32; 1 Cor. 10:7). Time and
again they put the LORD their God to the test, believing the devil’s “If.” “If God really loved us, if He
really desired to save us, then He would feed us abundantly” (never mind, of
course, the manna and the quail… and what is the temptation to turn stones into
bread, after all, but a temptation to repeat the manna miracle?). If God really loved us and wanted to
save us, then He would make our wilderness sojourn easy… no danger, no
toil… we’d live in the lap of luxury, and the nations would fall down in
submission before us. We’d march into
the Land, victorious and triumphant, without a single casualty.”
Jesus
will not fall for such a ruse. He
believes the Promises of His Father. He
knows that in hungering, He is blessed, and after hungering, God will
satisfy Him. He knows that as the
eternal Son of the Father, He already holds all the world and its power
in His hands, and after He has endured the cross and suffering, the Father will
exalt Him to His right hand to rule all things, not just as God, but as flesh
and blood Man. He knows that God
will command His angels concerning Him, to guard Him in this very important
manner, which the devil leaves out: “in all your ways” (Ps. 91:11). But He knows that His Way
necessarily entails His suffering and death for the redemption of all humanity. And He also knows, having thus endured
the punishment due our sins, His Way leads through the empty tomb to
resurrection life. And He knows
another verse the devil left out of his quotation of the Psalm: “You will
tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will
trample underfoot” (v. 13). Yes, in
resisting the devil’s temptations and in going the Way of the cross, our Lord
Jesus crushes the serpent’s head.
The devil is defeated at his own game.
He can misquote the Scriptures all he wants. Jesus knows the Scriptures, and believes
them. He has no doubt that He is the Son
of God, and that the Father loves Him.
And the Scriptures are, in every part, about Jesus Himself, and His
death and resurrection victory over Satan.
So, quote away, you old slithering reptile. Where Adam, and our fathers, and we ourselves
have entertained your little “If,” Jesus hears only the voice of His
Father in heaven.
So
in Christ, Adam’s defeat is undone.
Israel’s defeat is undone. Your
defeat is undone. For you are in
Christ. Baptized into Christ, His
victory over the devil counts for you.
It
is so tempting to read this Holy Gospel as some sort of manual for overcoming
the devil’s temptations. Just quote some
Scriptures, and you’ll be safe. Just set
your face against his every enticement, and you can do it. You’ll be fine. But see, this makes this text all about you
and your knowledge and ability, as though you really had any power to
resist the devil. As though this text
was about you, and not Jesus for you. Do you really think you can out-quote
the Scriptures to the devil? He pays
more attention in Sunday School than you do.
Do you really think you can resist him with your great
might? The devil is stronger than the
whole world.
But
Christ is the Stronger One who binds the strong man and plunders his house
(Matt. 12:29). Of course, you
should resist temptations, and you should know the Scriptures and quote them,
because they will strengthen you in the battle against your flesh. But remember this: Your deliverance from
temptation and the evil one is not in your ability to quote or engage in
supernatural battle. Your deliverance
is Christ alone. We pray, “Lead
us not into temptation,” knowing that Christ has suffered the temptation
for us, and that His victory is our victory. In the battle against temptation, we are already
victorious, because we are in Christ.
And
it is on the basis of that victory that we wrestle against every
temptation to sin. No, we don’t just
give-in to it and say, “well, Christ has already won the victory, so I may as
well indulge.” Instead, we say, “Christ
has already won the victory. Therefore,
you have no power over me, devil. I do
not belong to you. I belong to the One
who has plundered your kingdom, undone my sin and death by His own suffering
and death, and who is risen from the dead.
He resisted you and won. You are
defeated. Your serpentine head is
crushed. Jesus is my Bread of Life. I live by His Word. His power and glory are my salvation. He commands His very angels concerning me,
that I not stumble over the stones of your deception and so fall from His Way,
and so that in the end, I come to no harm, but to the inheritance of
everlasting life that He won for me.”
Fresh
from your Baptism, you live here now, in the wilderness, where you will
be tempted. But fear not. “Though devils all the world should fill, All
eager to devour us, We tremble not, we fear no ill; They shall not overpow’r
us. This world’s prince may still Scowl
fierce as he will, He can harm us none.
He’s judged; the deed is done; One little word can fell him” (LSB
656:3). Many have speculated what that
one little word might be. Is it
“Christ”? Is it some particular Word of
Scripture? I suppose both are true and
effective. But Luther later told us what
“one little word” he had in mind. It is,
he said: “Liar!” The devil’s “If”
is always a lie. But as the Incarnate
Word, Christ is God’s answer to the devil’s “If.” Do you want to know what it would be like if
God really loved you and wanted to save you?
Look at Christ on the cross. And
now you know. That is the Truth. In the Name of the Father, and of the Son X, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
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